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Stress Management for Seniors: Managing Stress in Your Golden Years
Key Takeaways:
- Understanding common sources of stress in seniors
- Recognising how stress affects the body
- Practical tips for managing stress effectively
We all know stress doesn’t discriminate by age—it affects everyone. Regardless of the reason, proper stress management is necessary to maintain good mental and physical health. The tricky part about stress is that it can affect us even when we may not understand its original cause. For example, some seniors may assume that retirement exempts them from usual stressors like work deadlines or financial concerns. However, seniors may also face stress for various reasons, making stress management for seniors just as important as it is during childhood.
But don’t worry, in this article, we’ve got some great tips and tricks to help manage stress. Whether it’s lingering health issues or changes in family dynamics, stress can sneak up on you. So, let’s dive into understanding it better and finding ways to keep it at bay.
Common Sources of Stress in Seniors:
Just because you’ve retired doesn’t mean stress retires with you! As seniors, you face your own set of stressors. Whether it is due to current or impending health issues, the death of a loved one, changing family dynamics due to the age gap, or the loss of routine post-retirement, these factors can harm the mental health of seniors. Furthermore, the loss of ability to complete routine tasks or to be as physically active as in the past can also impact seniors' mental state and induce stress. But recognising these triggers is the first step toward managing them.
How Stress Affects the Body:
Did you know stress isn't always bad? Yep, that's right! From an evolutionary standpoint, it is our bodies' reaction to cope with potentially dangerous situations.
There are two kinds of stress: Eustress and distress. Eustress is good for you, as it can muster motivation, ambition, and drive, keeping you mentally sharp by arising from challenging yet fulfilling situations. Distress, on the other hand, is detrimental to the body, with long-term effects adversely affecting mental and physical health.
Prolonged stress in seniors can lead to heart conditions, muscle soreness, digestive issues, hormonal imbalances, weakened immune systems, disrupted REM cycles, and respiratory issues. Excessive stress can also adversely affect mental health and lead to anxiety, depression, and other mental health conditions. Hence, stress management in elderly people is of foremost importance, which is why we shall discuss some tips on how to manage stress effectively in your golden years.
Tips for Living a Stress-Free Lifestyle in Your Golden Years:
Your golden years are supposed to be a time of re-discovery, enjoyment, leisure, relaxation, and peace. Stress can severely impact that. Hence, coping with stress is imperative. The tips listed below are just some of the various ways you can manage stress well and lead a healthy, happy lifestyle.
- Get Plenty of Exercise: Regular exercise reduces cortisol levels, improves cognitive and physical functions, enhances mood, promotes better sleep, and boosts serotonin levels. Aim for 30-45 minutes of moderate exercise daily, which can be divided into smaller sessions. Activities like swimming, aerobics, and yoga are great options if you are just starting to exercise and want a fun way to achieve your fitness and health goals!
- Be Mindful: Mindfulness is key! The most important aspect of dealing with stressors and the emotions they elicit is being mindful. It is a very effective stress-management tool and helps boost your general well-being by training yourself to accept, understand, and acknowledge your emotions, analyse them and their causal factors, and focus on the present so that you do not let the stressors take control of your mood. You can practice being mindful by meditation, journaling, or even listing every day what you are grateful for. The whole point of being mindful is to quiet down any outside influences, stressors, and disturbing influences and focus on just existing simply in the moment.
- Eat a Healthy Diet: Stress-eating is a very common outcome of individuals not being able to cope with stress. In moments like this, watching what food we eat plays a huge role in helping create a healthy body and a healthy mind. Eating healthy, nutrient-rich food helps boost your body’s immune response and fulfil your specific nutrient needs, and in turn, helps boost your mood as well. Eating fresh fruits and vegetables, lean protein, healthy fats, whole grains and cereals, etc., will help your mind and your body equally.
- Build a Community of Friends and Peers: Form a tribe! Being around people who care about your well-being and support you and your interests is essential to being a well-adjusted individual, at any age. Having fulfilling relationships with like-minded people boosts your mental state, helps you deal with your stressors, and maintains your physical health as well! You can also join an online and offline community like GenSxty Tribe, which is a holistic network and support system for individuals who are 60+ and helps create fulfilling experiences and bonds for seniors.
- Find a Routine: One of the most common causes of stress in elderly individuals is the loss of a routine post-retirement. Create a new routine and follow it diligently! It does not need to be full of tasks and deadlines, but rather, it should work as a structure on which you can build what you wish to do that day. Having regular mealtimes, a set time when you wake up and go to bed, and a set time when you exercise can all help to alleviate stress by giving you a sense of peace and structure in your new normal during your golden years.
- Start a New Hobby or Pick Up an Old One: Why not start a new hobby? Your golden years are the best time to re-discover yourself and your interests. Re-examine your old hobbies and start investing time in them again! Or, use your time to explore new avenues and start a new and intriguing hobby that will help you connect with like-minded individuals and boost your mental health and cognitive function!
- Seek Professional Guidance: Sometimes, stress management for seniors isn't as hunky-dory as others may think. Creating a mindset of positivity while ageing is not always easy for everyone, and seeking help from professionals like therapists, gerontologists, and doctors can help address mental as well as physical issues that may arise when people are adjusting to ageing. Seeing ageing as a period of re-discovery and enjoyment rather than a period of decline requires a change in mindset, and it has to be inculcated every day. All individuals should embrace this golden opportunity to enjoy life and take help from professionals along the way to bolster their journey.
- Find Spiritual Fulfillment: Finding spiritual fulfilment is a very common way of gaining peace and tranquillity in your life. Many seniors choose to become more spiritually inclined during their golden years, and it helps them cope with day-to-day stressors and other ailments. Meditating, being one with nature, and attending religious sermons or events are all ways to connect to a higher power and have faith in the course of life.
Managing stress in your golden years might seem like a big task, but with the right approach, it’s totally doable. Take your time, embrace these tips, and remember you’re not alone.